Waymo One

Crafted an AI feature to capture unrealized bookings

Add-A-Feature

Waymo One

Crafted an AI feature to capture unrealized bookings

Add-A-Feature

Waymo One

Crafted an AI feature to capture unrealized bookings

Add-A-Feature

TEAM

Solo Designer

Solo Designer

Time

2 weeks

2 weeks

2 weeks

My role

Product Designer

Product Designer

KEY SKILLS

Mixed Methods Research

Mixed Methods Research

Mixed Methods Research

UX

UX

UI

UI

UI/UX

Figma

Figma

Figma

Business Opportunity

Improving rider experience

With Waymo’s driverless service live and the AV market projected to reach $400B by 2030, I wanted to explore how the rider experience compares to human-driven rides—and how to improve it, leading to more bookings for Waymo.


*Disclaimer: This work was pursued as a personal project. I'm not affiliated with Waymo,

although I have enjoyed working with them in another capacity.

DESIGNS

Designing and Prototyping

I designed a new AI-powered feature, conducted multiple rounds of usability testing, and iteratively refined the designs based on user feedback.

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Challenge

Design a feature driven by user needs and increase number of rides booked

This feature will improve the user's experience and in turn, generate more rides booked. Not knowing where to start I decided to incoporate both quantitative and qualitative methods of research to drill down to a single feature to design.

User research

I wanted to know what features were in the market, first

By conduction a competitive analysis, I found that autonomous vehicles had less features available than human-driver ones, and ride-sharing in Asia catered more towards rider accessibility, offering mobility assistance, car seats, and even package delivery.

*This analysis was conducted prior to Cruise shutting down

Then understand what the users wanted -

I incorporated mixed methods for user research with first opening it up to how riders used the apps and when, synthesizing the data with an affinity map. Then, narrowing it down to the most requested feature to design.

Qualitative - 1st round user interviews

Initial User Interviews - I recruited 6 participants to figure out what they liked about ride-sharing, what made them choose one over the other, and which ones would make their Waymo riding experience better.

Quantitative - Instagram Survey

After the initial round of interviews presented me with three features that stood out, I went to Instagram to validate and prioritize feature development. Out of 478 people, 80% chose "scheduling-ride-in-advance" as the most requested feature.

Quantitative - 2nd round user interviews

Follow up interviews - I went back to the same 6 people and asked them how they used scheduling-ride-in-advance feature, and how to make it better.

Qualitative - 1st round user interviews

Initial User Interviews - I recruited 6 participants to figure out what they liked about ride-sharing, what made them choose one over the other, and which ones would make their Waymo riding experience better.

Quantitative - Instagram Survey

After the initial round of interviews presented me with three features that stood out, I went to Instagram to validate and prioritize feature development. Out of 478 people, 80% chose "scheduling-ride-in-advance" as the most requested feature.

Quantitative - 2nd round user interviews

Follow up interviews - I went back to the same 6 people and asked them how they used scheduling-ride-in-advance feature, and how to make it better.

1st round of interviews -
Three features stood out..
Scheule-ride-in-advance, Voice AI, Infotainment Controls

1st round of interviews -
Three features stood out..
Scheule-ride-in-advance, Voice AI, Infotainment Controls

Infotainment Controls

Users were frustrated they could not play their own music, and have to listen to the Waymo playlist.

"I just want to listen to my own music, I can't do that when I ride Waymos or most ride-share services."

Infotainment Controls

Users were frustrated they could not play their own music, and have to listen to the Waymo playlist.

"I just want to listen to my own music, I can't do that when I ride Waymos or most ride-share services."

Infotainment Controls

Users were frustrated they could not play their own music, and have to listen to the Waymo playlist.

"I just want to listen to my own music, I can't do that when I ride Waymos or most ride-share services."

Voice AI Assistant

It would be cool to have an AI Assistant, I see my parents use that a lot, and I want them to have some sense of agency when riding Waymos so I'm not that one that doing it.

"I'm answering a text right now, do it yourself."

Voice AI Assistant

It would be cool to have an AI Assistant, I see my parents use that a lot, and I want them to have some sense of agency when riding Waymos so I'm not that one that doing it.

"I'm answering a text right now, do it yourself."

Voice AI Assistant

It would be cool to have an AI Assistant, I see my parents use that a lot, and I want them to have some sense of agency when riding Waymos so I'm not that one that doing it.

"I'm answering a text right now, do it yourself."

Scheule-Ride-In-Advance

Users normally chose another ride-sharing app over Waymo due to wait times. They would also like to reserve rides.

"I'd like to schedule rides in advance, the wait times are long wtih Waymos."

Scheule-Ride-In-Advance

Users normally chose another ride-sharing app over Waymo due to wait times. They would also like to reserve rides.

"I'd like to schedule rides in advance, the wait times are long wtih Waymos."

Scheule-Ride-In-Advance

Users normally chose another ride-sharing app over Waymo due to wait times. They would also like to reserve rides.

"I'd like to schedule rides in advance, the wait times are long wtih Waymos."

Based on the Findings -
I ran a quick Instagram survey to narrow down the feature for design, out of 178 people, 80% of users chose “schedule ride in advance” as the top reques

Based on the Findings -
I ran a quick Instagram survey to narrow down the feature for design, out of 178 people, 80% of users chose “schedule ride in advance” as the top reques

Infotainment Controls

Schedule-Ride-In-Advance

Voice AI Assistant

Open Ended

2nd round of interviews -
Sine the feature already existed in the market, I wanted to find out how users felt about the existing feature

2nd round of interviews -
Sine the feature already existed in the market, I wanted to find out how users felt about the existing feature

Not Reliable

Most users did not use this feature frequently because they've had bad experiences. Typically, the driver is a no show or cancels last minute.

Lack of Communication

It is not communicated how long the ride will wait. Even if the driver shows up, he or she leaves after a short wait.

IDEATION

With user pain points top of mind..

I made I designed the feature to perfection - making sure the communication of wait time is prominent and clear, the AI prompt notification for ease of booking, and notification reminders of their upcoming rides - both as a badge notification and as a banner.

Control over scheduling & Wait time communication

Badge notification on scheduled rides

AI prompted scheduling by integrating with calendar & banner notification of an upcoming ride

Replicating Waymo's design system

Style Guide

Brand Colors

Brand Logo

Type

Assets

TESTING

Refining Through User Feedback

Based on user feedback in wanting to have control of the pick up and drop off time, I crafted a screen with an easy one-click book button. As it turns out, users did not find that intuitive and preferred to have control over the scheduling. As a result, I followed regular design patterns and made it so that the time is already set on the optimal pick up time, all the user needs to do is click.

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Before - One button schedule

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After - Control over schedule, communication of wait time

IMPACT

Seeing the results -

I tested the final prototype with 10 users and these were the ratings

I tested

Seeing the results -

I tested the final prototype with 10 users and these were the ratings

I tested

Wait time was communicated successfully

+90%

Users are able to find upcoming rides

+100%

Users that will now use Waymo more frequently

8/10

Lessons

What I learned?

Users don't want to think

Initially, I thought my new pattern would be a home run, however, users opted for a pattern that was tried and true. Steve Krug of "Don't Make Me Think," was spot on. As designers, our goal is always be alleviating the cognitive load for users.

Future development

With the popularity of AI Agents, I want to explore a concept design on an assitant who plans your day based on your schedule, including scheduling of rides.